There is only so much space in the mortuary to hold the remains. All that we can do is wait," he said."An unidentified body doesn&Rear Bumper Assembly Manufacturers39;t really tell us anything about their origin," said Stephen Fonseca, a forensic expert with the ICRC.."About 40 per cent of the 16 or so bodies handled at the Hillbrow mortuary a month are positively identified, according to Trisha-Jean Mahon, a forensic practitioner.But for undocumented foreigners, the data is hard to match with any official paperwork.They were burying 46 bodies that have been lying in public morgues, unidentified and unclaimed, for up to three months."The facility with the highest percentage is Johannesburg because of the migrant and immigrant population," said Vellema.
"The authorities are overwhelmed.The two could be among the thousands already buried as paupers.. either dead or alive"..Without any ceremony, the coffins were hastily put into freshly-dug graves, nine-feet (three-metre) deep, with three or four stacked in each hole.. It is a task undertaken every month -- the numbers are often higher.No-one knows how many of the millions of migrants in South Africa are illegal or exactly where they hail from.- Lost relatives -Many of the bodies are accident or murder victims, found with no identity or fake identities, in a country with one of the world's highest murder rates, at 57 per day.
A team of volunteer forensic practitioners from the Wits medical school dedicate two days a week to looking for clues to identify the bodies."It's a very good success rate. At the busiest mortuaries in Johannesburg, one in every 10 bodies was unidentified.Ndou's nephew, Samson, who had travelled 700 kilometres (440 miles) from Zimbabwe's southern border village of Dite in search of his long lost relatives, said that he "expected anything.Millions of African migrants pour into South Africa, the continent's most advanced economy, in search of greener pastures.Despite the challenges, the International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC) helps South Africa to match data with individuals reported missing from neighbouring countries such as Zimbabwe or Mozambique.The two still missing were Samson's brother and another uncle.As each flimsy coffin was pulled off a refrigerated truck, one undertaker reads aloud an identity number inscribed on top while another ticked off the number on a sheet of paper to confirm it has been buried. It's really tough for them to manage these volumes."It's a massive continent and we work with the authorities to develop very pragmatic ways to link these unidentified bodies to individual families," said Fonseca.It is wheeled into an examination room for hours of meticulous data collection, piecing together evidence such as fingerprints, dental patterns, tattoos, tribal marks or any distinctive scars.Johannesburg: At Olifantsvlei cemetery on the outskirts of southern Johannesburg, undertakers clad in white plastic overalls, boots and face masks take on a grim task: mass pauper burials.
South Africa is feeling the strain from having to deal with hundreds of unidentified cadavers, with the most populous province of Gauteng reporting an average of 1,000 each year.Scientists are also examining ways to distinguish where people come from through chemical "signatures" found in a corpse, possibly linking them to food, drink or air from a specific location.Far from Johannesburg, deep in South Africa's Mpumalanga province, a Zimbabwean family makes a rare find of a migrant relative -- 58-year-old Sampinya Ndou -- who left home 45 years ago, working as a labourer on a farm."It's incredibly high -- 1,000 people being # unidentified in just one province," said professor Jeanine Vellema, head of forensic pathology at Johannesburg's Wits University who is also in charge of Gauteng's 11 public morgues.At the largest and busiest morgue in Johannesburg's Hillbrow area, they pull out a body from the cold room and place it on a gurney as blood drips on the floor."One can't tell whether they are still alive or not.- Forensic hunt for clues -Most of the unidentified bodies at the morgues were thought to be undocumented migrants.But two other relatives, who also came to South Africa in the 1970s, are still missing, despite the best efforts of the ICRC.The only other marker on each coffin is a basic description of the body by gender and skin colour, nothing more detailed than "black adult female" or "white male adult" for example.The routine was a sombre reminder of South Africa's perennial failure to identify many corpses. When we initiated our project, we were under the impression that we would probably get none," said Mahon